[
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "AutoUncle",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "AutoUncle is a tool for searching used cars that provides buyers with a unique value-for-money appraisal of every car for sale.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "https://www.autouncle.dk/",
        "City": "Aarhus",
        "State_County": "Central Denmark Region",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "AutoUncles aims to make the used car market fair by creating transparency by using data from the Danish Transport and Construction Agency Traffic Authority and survey reports, and then correlate these with data from the Register of Mortgages concerning debt outstanding cars. It gives the opportunity to tell how the car has performed so far. The data is then compared with the data stored on the car ad, and thus it is possible to find out how reliable data in the ad is, and on this basis provide consumers with a better basis for buying a used car..",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Business Academy Aarhus",
        "Type_of_organization": "Academic institution",
        "Organization_description": "Business Academy Aarhus develops and offers practice-orientated higher education programs.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://www.eaaa.dk",
        "City": "Aarhus",
        "State_County": "Central Denmark Region",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Use different kinds of Open Data from www.odaa.dk and www.opendata.dk in research and teaching.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "One Bright Space",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "One Bright Space is a web technology company specializing in the presentation of geographic and spacial information.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.onebrightspace.com/",
        "City": "Aberystwyth",
        "State_County": "Wales",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "RM Education",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "RM Education is an education company that focuses on developing solutions for the effective use of technology in education.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://www.rm.com",
        "City": "Abingdon",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1973",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kazakhstan",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Almaty Tours",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "An application providing tours in Kazakhstan, created in cooperation with tour operators, travelers and mountaineers.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "https://almatytour.kz/",
        "City": "Almaty",
        "State_County": "Almaty Province",
        "Founding_year": "2016",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "The application uses the open data on tourist routes and tour operators to provide an extensive collection of tours.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kazakhstan",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "JSC Housing Construction Savings Bank",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The \"House Construction Savings Bank of Kazakhstan,\" JSC is the only bank in the country implementing a housing and construction savings program.",
        "Sector": "Finance and insurance",
        "URL": "http://www.hcsbk.kz/en/",
        "City": "Almaty",
        "State_County": "Almaty Province",
        "Founding_year": "2003",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "HCSB receives address data through the API of the open data portal, receiving address information while filling out applications of the depositors",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kazakhstan",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "AgroBiz.kz",
        "Type_of_organization": null,
        "Organization_description": "In order to support local farmers, rural communities and agrarian scientists in Kazakhstan, AgroBiz.kz was created to provide a multifunctional internet portal.",
        "Sector": "Agriculture",
        "URL": "http://agrobiz.kz/",
        "City": "Almaty",
        "State_County": "Almaty Province",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Agriculture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Agricultural web portal Agrobiz.kz uses the data of the Ministry of Agriculture, as well as the data of akimats, such as: a list of public services of the department of agriculture and veterinary medicine, the data on the enterprise production of of fruits and vegetables, the data about the objects of agro-industrial complex, the list of peasant farms and private farms, contact details of veterinary stations, etc. The AgroBiz portal is designed to facilitate the connection of farmers with state bodies, organizations, financial institutions, scientific community and business sector. For example, rural akimats can quickly send different types of notification to farmers, and other state agencies will be able to inform them about an emergency, flood, fire, the threat of the spread of pests and diseases, the timing of tax payments. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Informed Solutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Informed Solutions is a provider of digital transformation, technology, advanced data analytics and systems integration services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.informed.com/",
        "City": "Altrincham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1992",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promote open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "FrieslandCampina",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "FrieslandCampina is a Dutch dairy cooperative.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "www.frieslandcampina.com",
        "City": "Amersfoort",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Agriculture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Pre-assessment based on probability model of proteins in milk based on grass-quality",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "KPMG",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "KPMG is a large global professional services company providing audit, tax and advisory services.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.kpmg.com",
        "City": "Amstelveen",
        "State_County": "Noord-Holland",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Philips",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Royal Philips is a diversified health and well-being company, focused on improving people\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s lives through innovation in the areas of healthcare, consumer lifestyle and lighting.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "http://www.philips.nl",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "0",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Personal health assisting services and probability model calculations",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open State Foundation",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Open State is an organization that promotes democratic transparency, accountability and participation with the development of online platforms and promotes unlocking and re-use of open (government) data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.openstate.eu/",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "open data based platforms such as Open Cultuur Data; openspending.nl",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Localfocus",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The LocalFocus data management platform makes it easy to get new insights from datasets and to share them with colleagues and audience.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.localfocus.eu/",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "several maps use open data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "LayAr",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "LayAr's mission is to provide the highest quality tools and services for augmented reality and interactive print.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://www.layar.com",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Heineken",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Heineken International is a Dutch brewing company.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "http://www.theheinekencompany.com/",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "0",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Agriculture, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Optimize purchase of barley",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Ahold Delhaize",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Delhaize is a Belgium-based food retailer.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "http://delhaizegroup.com",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "0",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Analyzes customer behaviour and use it for targeted in store marketing",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Centre for Budget Monitoring",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The aim of The Centre of Budget Monitoring and Citizen Participation is to promote budget monitoring with which civil initiatives and organizations gain insight and knowledge on public-policy making and government expenditure.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.budgetmonitoring.nl",
        "City": "Amsterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kazakhstan",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "NITEC",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "National Information Technologies Company (NITEC) facilitate the building up of reliable, efficient, and customer-focused public administration system through applying service-specific, organizational and information technologies.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.nitec.kz/",
        "City": "Astana",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open datas to create a reliable, efficient and client-driven public system for management. Main areas NITEC focuses on are IT program service and &quot;electronic government&quot; cooperation. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kazakhstan",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "International Information Technologies University",
        "Type_of_organization": "Academic institution",
        "Organization_description": "Developer groups from IIT have developed a number of apps using open data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.iitu.kz/",
        "City": "Astana",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education, Public safety, Transportation, Tourism, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Carries out research around issues related to transparency and access to public information.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Goossens Firm (Advocatenkantoor Goossens)",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Goossens Firm is a law office specialised in litigation as well as legal consultancy.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.advocatengoossens.nl/",
        "City": "Asten",
        "State_County": "North Brabant",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Redlink",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Redlink leverages the power of Apache Stanbol, Apache Marmotta and Apache Solr to deliver enterprise-grade Content Enrichment and Linked Data solutions.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://redlink.co",
        "City": "Athens",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Greece",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Hybridstat",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Hybridstat provides data analytics solutions for the life sciences industry.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.hybridstat.gr/",
        "City": "Athens",
        "State_County": "Attica",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "HybridStat develops Clingon, a cloud-based clinical genomics decision support system integrating open gene and human disease data for clinical diagnosis and personalised medicine. ",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Greece",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Technologies Alliance (GFOSS)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Greek Free/Open Source Software Society(GFOSS) aims to promote Openness through the use and development of Open Standards and Open Technologies in Education, Public Administration and Business in Greece.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "https://gfoss.eu/home-posts/",
        "City": "Athens",
        "State_County": "Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "member of the Open Government Partnership (OGP) Network - Node of the Open Data Institute - member of the Open Budget Initiative and member of the Open Policy Network",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "AVUXI",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "AVUXI analyzes geo-tagged big data from multiple sources to help uncover the social highlights of entire cities and neighbourhoods, instantly visualizing what city areas are popular for what, whom and when. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.avuxi.com/",
        "City": "Barcelona",
        "State_County": "Catalonia",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Uses demographic open data to uncover the socio-economical structure of cities, making instantly visible the actual profiles of different areas within a city.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "CityBikes",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "CityBikes is an open data provider focusing on bike share programs.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://citybik.es",
        "City": "Barcelona",
        "State_County": "Catalonia",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Encourages city councils to open their bike sharing information.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Eixos",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Eixos.cat is an observatory of the economic activity of cities for the development of market research and business location.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://eixos.cat/",
        "City": "Barcelona",
        "State_County": "Catalonia",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Eixos.cat makes heavy use of the Virtual Land Office (www.sedecatastro.gob.es) - Cartographic Institute of Catalonia (www.icc.cat) - Institut of Statistics of Catalonia (www.idescat.cat) and Meteorological Service of Catalonia (www.meteo.cat) for market and economic research",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Switzerland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Syngenta",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Syngenta helps to increase crop productivity, protect the environment and improve health and quality of life around the world.",
        "Sector": "Agriculture",
        "URL": "http://www.syngenta.com",
        "City": "Basel",
        "State_County": "Basel-Stadt",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Agriculture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Bath: Hacked CIC",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Bath: Hacked is a joint council/community initiative that aims to put open data and smart thinking at the heart of the city. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://bathhacked.org",
        "City": "Bath",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Education, Health, Business, Economic, Environment, Geospatial, Energy, Public safety, Housing, Transportation, Weather, Tourism, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Datactics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Datactics is a data quality software company that uses data consolidation, re-engineering software, analysis and matching processes built on an ETL and master data management platform.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.datactics.com",
        "City": "Belfast",
        "State_County": "Northern Ireland",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Northern Ireland Council for Voluntary Action",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "We aim to help voluntary and community organisations in Northern Ireland build their capacity to access, analyse and apply data to inform their work. A partnership between NICVA and The Detail funded by The Big Lottery. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.nicva.org",
        "City": "Belfast",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Health, Health, Economic, Economic, Economic, Economic, Environment, Environment, Housing, Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data to help the voluntary and community sector campaign and provide representation to government.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "To allow voluntary and community organisations develop and provide better services",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "To facilitate research into important trends and linkages of relevance to voluntary and community sector",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Serbia",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Budget in Your City",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Open Budget in Your City is a web platform that analyzes and visualizes open data related to planned and executed budgets of a sample of Serbian cities that are willing to participate in the project.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.otvoreni-porezi.rs/otvoreni-budzet.html",
        "City": "Belgrade",
        "State_County": null,
        "Founding_year": "2017",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Boffin Lab",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Boffin Lab is a software engineering company building website for clients and apps for consumers.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.theboffinlab.com",
        "City": "Berkhamsted",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Digital Contraptions Imaginarium",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Digital Contraptions Imaginarium (DiCo.Im) is an independent consultancy which provides open data consultancy services to a range of clients.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.digitalcontraptionsimaginarium.co.uk/",
        "City": "Berkhamsted",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Digital Contraptions Imaginarium Ltd.",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "A tech consultancy firm whose aim is to bring tech, people and data together for its clients. ",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "https://dico.im",
        "City": "Berkhamsted",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Education, Health, Health, Agriculture, Agriculture, Business, Business, Economic, Economic, Environment, Environment, Geospatial, Geospatial, Energy, Energy, Legal, Legal, Public safety, Public safety, Housing, Housing, Transportation, Transportation, Weather, Weather, International development, International development, Finance, Finance, Science and research, Science and research, Consumer, Consumer, Tourism, Tourism, Arts and culture, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "As a data consultancy firm, the organization uses all open data that is required to address client's needs or interests in general.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Some clients' projects are research projects: open data is used to complement first-hand data owned by clients.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "viomedo",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "viomedo is the first online platform in Germany that gives patients full transparency into innovative treatment options and allows them to consider the participation in a clinical trial that they might benefit from.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.viomedo.de",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education, Science and research, Science and research",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Transparency International",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Through more than 90 chapters worldwide and an international secretariat in Berlin, Germany, Transparency International raises awareness of the damaging effects of corruption and works with partners in government, business and civil society to develop and implement effective measures to tackle it.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.transparency.org/",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1993",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "uses open data to produce tools and policy positions to offer insights into the dynamics of corruption and new approaches to tackling it.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Kita-Suche",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Kita-Suche is a project run by nonprofit Technologiestiftung Berlin which supports strategy development, education and science communication.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.technologiestiftung-berlin.de",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "development of Berlin as an European city for open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Sozialhelden e.V.",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The aim of Soizialhelden is to make social action attractive and visible.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://www.sozialhelden.de",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "BrokenLifts app uses publishes all out-of-order elevators at public transit stations in the metropolitan region of Berlin.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Code for Germany",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Code for Germany aims to promote developments in the area of transparency, open data and Civic Tech.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://codefor.de/",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "door2door",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "door2door\u00a0is an urban mobility app that lets you compare timetables, prices and durations for different routes and modes of transport.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "https://www.door2door.io/index.html",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Door2Door application",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mundraub",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Mundraub.org is a free online platform with a web-based map illustrating the location of fruit and herbs in public spaces throughout Europe/ ",
        "Sector": "Agriculture",
        "URL": "https://mundraub.org/",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OSMBuildings",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "OSM Buildings is a JavaScript library for visualizing OpenStreetMap building geometry on 2D and 3D maps.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.osmbuildings.org",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Zeiss Major Planetarieum",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Zeiss Major Planetarium in Berlin is one of the largest modern stellar theatres in Europe.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.sdtb.de/zgp",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "1987",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Science and research",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "virtualcitySYSTEMS",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "virtualcitySYSTEMS supports clients according to their needs with products and customized system solutions for the creation, management, and publication of virtual city models. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.virtualcitysystems.de",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Motion Intelligence",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Motion Intelligence's Togomo helps business and public organizations harvest the power of advanced spatial analysis.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.route360.net",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Geospatial, Transportation, Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "apps such as naturtrip.org",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "mapegy",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Mapegy (from: mapping data for your strategy) helps high-tech companies make more informed decisions with technology insights from global science, patents, press, web and social media. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.mapegy.com",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Implisense",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Implisense offers a Search For New Business software to discover B2B leads in the German market. Customers can use it's software-as-a-service to analyse their existing customer base and to get recommendations for new leads and partners.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.implisense.com",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic, Geospatial, Housing, Housing, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Knowledge Foundation Germany",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Knowledge Germany is part of a worldwide non-profit network of people passionate about openness, using advocacy, technology, and training to unlock information and enable people to work with it to create and share knowledge.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://okfn.de/",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various civic-oriented projects.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Buddycloud Ltd",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "We build the open source tools and services to help developers add user, group and social messaging to their apps.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://buddycloud.com",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Geospatial, Geospatial, Geospatial, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "We use openstreetmap location data in our location server to reverse geocode neighbourhood names out of latitude/longitude data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Oil",
        "Type_of_organization": null,
        "Organization_description": "Publishes on the extractive industries and provides multiple platforms to browse oil contracts and oil companies\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 corporate filings globally",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://openoil.net",
        "City": "Berlin",
        "State_County": "Berlin",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Aleph search engine, visualizations",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Financial models ",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Boilerhouse",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Boilerhouse is a creative communications agency providing visualisation and web development services to the private, public and third sector",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.boilerhouse.co.uk/",
        "City": "Birmingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "works with the UK government departments and the data they have to offer online platforms ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Endole",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Endole is the company behind the 'Open Company' online open data service that provides corporate information for UK companies. ",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.endole.co.uk/",
        "City": "Birmingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open corporate data to helps clients experience comprehensive business information by filtering reliable data, processing sophisticated algorithms and displaying in a practical way",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mapumental",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Mapumental is a MySociety company producing web-based maps representing t travel time on public transport rather than distance.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://mapumental.com",
        "City": "Birmingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open local public transport information, coach services and rail information to create transport timetables for users.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Integrated Transport Planning",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Integrated Transport Planning Ltd (ITP) is a transportation consultancy specializing in integrated, sustainable transport planning and research. ",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://www.itpworld.net/",
        "City": "Birmingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide consulting services which specialises in integrated, sustainable transport planning and research. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Data Unlocked",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "Data Unlocked is a co-operative data consultancy.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://dataunlocked.co.uk/",
        "City": "Birmingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "App &quot;Schools finder&quot; uses open education data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Creotec",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Creotec is a website design and web application development agency providing a variety of web-based solutions to clients.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.creotec.com/index.php",
        "City": "Bracknell",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Slovak Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Slovak Governance Institute",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Slovak Governance Institute is a not-for-profit research and policy institution whose principal research focus is on issues of social and labour market policy, governance, e-governance and e-citizenship.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.governance.sk",
        "City": "Bratislava",
        "State_County": "Bratislava Region",
        "Founding_year": "2001",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "SGI uses open data on issues such as public contracting to produce scientific research in the realm of governance.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Slovak Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Fair Play Alliance",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Fair-Play Alliance acts as a counterweight to political power by bringing an independent civic perspective and seeking to offer good solutions.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.fair-play.sk",
        "City": "Bratislava",
        "State_County": "Bratislava Region",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Fair Play Alliance has made efforsts into standardizing, scraping and adding functionality to the existing information on public contracts, namely by running otvorenezmluvy.sk, an unofficial open contracts portal",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Slovak Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Transparency International - Slovensko",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Mission of Transparency International Slovakia to reduce corruption by increasing transparency and reducing red tape. They watch the powerful, propose policies and engage people in the fight against corruption.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.transparency.sk/en",
        "City": "Bratislava",
        "State_County": "Bratislava Region",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data to reduce corruption by increasing transparency and reducing red tape. It proposes policies and engages people in the fight against corruption. ",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Slovak Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OZ Utopia",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "OZ Utopia is a Slovak NGO that aims to form a democratic movement to counter atomization and commoditization of people in society. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://utopia.sk/",
        "City": "Bratislava",
        "State_County": "Bratislava Region",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Public safety, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "http://opendata.sk/",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "One of the project and communities within the movement are participative budgeting projects in various cities and OpenData.sk initiative (http://mapazlocinu.sk/, http://odn.opendata.sk/)",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Democratic Society",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Demsoc (The Democratic Society) is a membership organization promoting participation, networked democracy, and active citizenship.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.demsoc.org",
        "City": "Brighton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data as part of open government.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OCSI",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "OCSI is a research consultancy that specializes in using data analysis and related skills to help the public sector and other organizations better deliver more efficient services to the public.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.ocsi.co.uk",
        "City": "Brighton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2003",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Education, Health, Business, Economic, Environment, Public safety, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide consultancy service including: 1)Strategic needs assessment and benchmarking; 2)Programme evaluation and development; 3)Funding frameworks to target resources; 4)Future scenario planning and modelling; 5)Supporting local capacity",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Oxford Consultants for Social Inclusion",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Oxford Consultants for Social Inclusion (OCSI) is a research consultancy that specialises in using data analysis and related skills to help the public sector and other organisations to deliver better and more efficient services to the public",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.ocsi.co.uk",
        "City": "Brighton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Ecodesk",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Ecodesk is a global supply chain sustainability service provider using an open cloud-based sustainability platform.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "https://www.ecodesk.com",
        "City": "Bristol",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urbs Media",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "UrbsMedia creates smart news for smart cities.",
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        "URL": "http://www.urbsmedia.com/",
        "City": "Bristol",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Development Initiatives",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The goal of Development Initiatives is to contribute to the end poverty by conducting and compiling statistical analysis and evaluativing data and research.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://devinit.org",
        "City": "Bristol",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1993",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data - and uses open government datasets to produce visualizations and reports on development - provides Development Data Hub which aggregates a range of open datasets related to development.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mobile Pie",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Mobile Pie is a mobile games development studio developing games for a wide range of clients across a range of platforms.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.mobilepie.com/",
        "City": "Bristol",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to design games on mobile platforms, the company also creates augmented reality experiences, location-based tours and soundscapes",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Delib",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Delib is a web-based application developer and consultancy which produces digital democratic engagement applications for the public sector.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.delib.net/",
        "City": "Bristol",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "uses open data to do better decisions and build up stronger communities",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data consulting services for government and provides citizens with better public services and a functioning democracy ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "SmartSantander",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "SmartSantander proposes a unique in the world city-scale experimental research facility in support of typical applications and services for a smart city",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.smartsantander.eu/",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "To support the services of a smart city.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Friends of the Earth Europe",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Friends of the Earth Europe campaigns for sustainable and just societies and for the protection of the environment, unites more than 30 national organisations with thousands of local groups and is part of the world's largest grassroots environmental network, Friends of the Earth International.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.foeeurope.org",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1986",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "uses open data to inform news and grassroots campaigns that promote sustainability.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Corporate Europe Observatory",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) is a research and campaign group working to expose and challenge the privileged access and influence enjoyed by corporations and their lobby groups in EU policy making.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://corporateeurope.org",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic, Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Use open data to expose the power of corporate lobbying in the EU.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Michael Culture Association",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "A nonprofit that promotes digital cultural content and creates a network among cultural institutions throughout Europe",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "http://www.michael-culture.eu/",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "A portal that builds its content from public and private, museums, libraries, and archives.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "VoteWatch",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "VoteWatch was set up to promote better insight into EU politics, by providing easy access to, and cutting edge analysis of, the votes and other activities of the European Parliament (EP) and the EU Council of Ministers (Council). ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.votewatch.eu/",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "Brussels",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "EU Integrity Watch",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "EU Integrity Watch is designed to be a central hub for online tools that allow citizens, journalists and civil society to monitor the integrity of decisions made by politicians in the EU. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.integritywatch.eu/",
        "City": "Brussels",
        "State_County": "Brussels",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Hungary",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mapsolutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Creator of otthonterkep.hu , a map-based database of real estate for sale/to rent.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://otthonterkep.hu",
        "City": "Budapest",
        "State_County": "Budapest",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Geospatial, Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Map of real estate for sale/to let to help better understand the areas certain buildings/plots are located (otthonterkep.hu)",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Hungary",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "K-Monitor",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "K-Monitor is an anti-corruption NGO which promote the transparency of public spending in Hungary",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.k-monitor.hu/",
        "City": "Budapest",
        "State_County": "Budapest",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data to promote the transparency of public spending in Hungary",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "StockSmart",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "StockSmart helps investors understand information and make decisions with automated guidance.",
        "Sector": "Finance and insurance",
        "URL": "http://free.stocksmart.com/ri/home",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "TSO",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "TSO (The Stationery Office) is an information management and publishing solutions company providing services, consultancy and infrastructure to the public sector. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.tso.co.uk",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1996",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OpenStreetMap Foundation",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The OpenStreetMap Foundation is a not-for-profit organization supporting the OpenStreetMap Project: an initiative designed to create and provide open geographic data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.openstreetmap.org/",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Cytora",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Cytora is a data analytics company providing a platform for exploring and visualizing real time political risk data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://cytora.com/",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "CERC is an environmental research consultancy that aims to make practical use of new developments in environmental research from Cambridge University and elsewhere.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://cerc.co.uk/",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1985",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Arcus Global",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Arcus Global is a cloud focused software developer providing cloud computing technologies and solutions to the UK public and non-profit sectors.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.arcusglobal.com",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "creates a Platform for Government that is secure, open, and scalable; uses open government data in different sectors to create cloud-base lined solutions ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OPTUM Labs",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Optum Labs accelerates breakthrough health care research, innovations and their clinical adoption by connecting diverse partners' perspectives and expertise, powerful data, and potent technology in the industry\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s first open collaborative.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "https://www.optum.com/optumlabs.html",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open datas to to work with thought-leading partners to enable innovation and ground-breaking research designed to improve patient care and patient value. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Dimagi",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Dimagi delivers open and innovative technology to help under-served communities everywhere.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.dimagi.com/",
        "City": "Cambridge",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health, Agriculture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Growing Routes",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Growing Routes is a website with online heat map to help businesses identify areas of opportunity along the Wales Coast Path and aid economic growth.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.growingroutes.org.uk/",
        "City": "Charlbury",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Growing Routes uses environmental data, as well as ordnance survey to help businesses map and identify job and business opportunities on the Wales Coast Path for local residents.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Broadsight",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Broadsight is a digital consultancy committed to open principles that provides insight into emerging Broadband Media/Quadruple Play/Web 2.0 technologies.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.broadsight.com",
        "City": "Chelmsford",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data; Explores the potential for open data through research and presentations.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "BPE Solicitors",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "BPE Innovation is a legal practice that provides legal and commercial expertise to the science, technology and engineering sectors.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.bpe.co.uk/",
        "City": "Cheltenham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Addresses",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Open Addresses is a company aiming to provide address data as open data to provide an open alternative to the closed Postcode Address File (PAF).",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://alpha.openaddressesuk.org/",
        "City": "Cheltenham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Tesco",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Tesco is a multinational grocery and general merchandise retailer.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "http://www.tesco.com",
        "City": "Cheshunt",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1947",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Moldova",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Budget Stories ",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "A website providing budget information in Moldova",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.budgetstories.md/",
        "City": "Chisinau",
        "State_County": "Chisinau",
        "Founding_year": "1998",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Economic, Environment, Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "A website that provides information on budget",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Research and analysis on Moldova's budgets",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Moldova",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "FusionWorks",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "FusionWorks is a Moldovan IT Solutions company.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://fusionworks.md/",
        "City": "Chisinau",
        "State_County": "Chisinau",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Education, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Hosts hackathons and workshops using open dat",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Software solutions, hackathons, workshops",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Moldova",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Treasures and interests? (Avere si interese?)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Treasures and interests? (Avere si interese?) is a platform that presents information about income, property and interests of public officials in Moldova, collected from declarations of assets and interests filed by the relevant bodies and other public sources.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.avere.md/",
        "City": "Chisinau",
        "State_County": "Chisinau",
        "Founding_year": null,
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Switzerland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "HTW Chur",
        "Type_of_organization": "Academic institution",
        "Organization_description": "The University of Applied Sciences HTW Chur is a regionally-based university.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://www.htwchur.ch",
        "City": "Chur",
        "State_County": "Grisons",
        "Founding_year": "1963",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Education, Economic, Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Common Futures",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Common Futures is a community ownership and civil engineering venture providing policy development, advice and support for communities with the aim of creating an inclusive digital society and developing contemporary community-led approaches to the commons.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://commonfutures.eu/",
        "City": "Colchester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Lobby Control",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Lobby Control is committed to transparency, democratic control and clear barriers to influence politics and the public, and wants to inform about power structures and influence strategies in Germany and the EU.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.lobbycontrol.de",
        "City": "Cologne",
        "State_County": "North Rhine-Westphalia",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Septima",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Septima provides consulting, system development, services and products that ensure the optimal use of spatial data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.septima.dk/",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Nordics",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Nordic Open Data Ecosystem is an attempt to incubate Open Knowledge co-operation within the Nordic region.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.opennordics.org/",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various projects related to open knowledge.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "/KL.7",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Uses Behavioural Science and evidence for solving business problems.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://kl7.dk/en",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Geomatic",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Geomatic is a Nordic development and knowledge center specializing in geographic and demographic data analysis, business intelligence and segmentation. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.geomatic.dk/",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Boliga",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Boliga is a Danish real estate portal.",
        "Sector": "Housing, construction & real estate",
        "URL": "http://www.boliga.dk",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open geospatial and housing data to provide uses with up-todate housing information",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Picodat",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Picodat is the developer of Sunmapper - a web application that enables homeowners to get an overview of the economic benefits of installing solar panels on their roofs. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.picodat.dk/",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Sunmapper is a web application that calculates the potential for solar cells on the roof, and gives homeowners an overview of the economy in solar cells. It uses data from the Danish Geodata Agency, and electricity price scenarios from the Danish Energy Agency.  Based on a detailed 3D model of Denmark, Sunmapper calculates how much sun affects the different parts of the rooftop in during the year.  It calculates the most suitable solar cell to places on the roof, so that it produces as much power as possible, as well as the price of the facility, the repayment period, and how much less CO2 it will emit with a photovoltaic system. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Geoboxers",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Geoboxers provide expertise with geodesy, surveying, modelling, GIS, programming and handling of all kinds of BIG geospatial data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.geoboxers.com/",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "Capital Region of Denmark",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "The organization uses open 3D maps from different cities in Denmark to build Denmark in Minecraft., thereby selling bits of Denmark in Minecraft to different purposes, such as teaching. ",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Denmark",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "GBIF: Global Biodiversity Information Facility",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "GBIF\u2014the Global Biodiversity Information Facility\u2014is an international network and research infrastructure that makes biodiversity data freely and openly available to anyone, anywhere in the world. ",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "https://www.gbif.org",
        "City": "Copenhagen",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2001",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Science and research",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "GBIF.org is the primary product of this international collaboration between governments and organizations, and its global index of species occurrence data shares the best-available evidence about where life has and does occur on earth. Now nearing the 1 billion record mark, GBIF.org is a robust, scalable, near real-time platform serving big data for biodiversity. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Rubicon Heritage Services",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Rubicon Heritage Services is an archaeological firm, supplying services to the UK, Ireland and further afield.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "http://www.rubiconheritage.com/",
        "City": "Cork",
        "State_County": "Cork",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Rubicon Heritage Services used ordnance survey data to enable background mapping in their survey equipment, providing real-time verification that the primary data is being collected correctly, consistently and accessibly.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "meggsimum",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "meggsimum is a geoinformatics office providing services around Open Source Geographical Information Systems (GIS), Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI) and open geodata. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.meggsimum.de",
        "City": "Dannstadt-Schauernheim",
        "State_County": "Rhineland-Palatinate",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Geospatial, Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "meggsimum develops and provides open source software to work with open (geo) data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Rode Kruis",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Dutch Red Cross is part of the international Red Cross movement, providing direct assistance in conflict, post-disaster and domestically.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.rodekruis.nl/",
        "City": "Den Hague",
        "State_County": "South Holland",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Creator of Ready2Help - uses satellite images to compare surface before and after a major disaster such as an earthquake",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "WeatherSafe",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "WeatherSafe provides remote management information, intelligence and solutions for agricultural and food supply chain stakeholders. ",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://www.weathersafe.co.uk",
        "City": "Didcot",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Knowledge Ireland",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Knowledge Ireland is part of the global Open Knowledge non-profit network. Our mission is to open up all essential public interest information and see it used to create insight that drives change.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://openknowledge.ie",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Education, Education, Health, Health, Business, Economic, Geospatial, Housing, International development, International development, Science and research",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various civic projects.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "http://openknowledge.ie/projects/",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "http://openknowledge.ie/projects/open-hospital-waiting-list/.\u00c2\u00a0http://openknowledge.ie/opening-up-charities/",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "http://openknowledge.ie/open-access-in-ireland/",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Xpreso",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Xpreso is an app that aims to bridge the gap between the customer, the delivery company and the online retailer.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://web.xpreso.com/",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Xpreso uses postcodes and GPS to help delivery companies identify locations and address to deliver parcels by mapping locations and display them on smart devices. It gives directions to drivers of delivery companies to both company and residential locations. It enable users to increase success rate of delivery.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Pharmapod",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Pharmapod is a Global Reporting &amp; Learning System (#GRLS) for pharmacists to improve standards and patient safety across healthcare systems.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.pharmapodhq.com/",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Insight Centre for Data Analytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "The Insight Centre is designed to provide a national ICT research platform for Ireland based on targeted research programmes.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://www.insight-centre.org/",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Carries out research around issues related to transparency and access to public information.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Dublinked",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Dublinked is a local data sharing initiative seeing previously unreleased public operational data being made available online for others to research or reuse.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.dublinked.ie/",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses urban open data to promote data-driven innovation in Dublin.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Code for Ireland",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Code for Ireland are building interdisciplinary teams of marketers, designers, developers and OpenGov specialists to design and create apps that will leverage open government datasets and simplify interfaces, hereby empowering citizens.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://codeforireland.com/",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various civic projects.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ireland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Aianalytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Applied Intelligence Analytics develops customer-tailored data analytics software solutions, by identifying business risks and providing actionable insights for risk management.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.aianalytics.ie/index.html",
        "City": "Dublin",
        "State_County": "Dublin",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Aianalytics uses data from government agencies to provide data analytics solutions for detecting fraud (fraud control) - threats detection - and cybersecurity. It also uses analytics solutions to provide other forms of risk management to companies and public organisations",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Crichton Institute",
        "Type_of_organization": "Academic institution",
        "Organization_description": "Crichton Institute includes the Regional Observatory, a web portal which aims to act as a one-stop open access service for data, information and intelligence about a wide range of social, economic and environmental factors across Dumfries and Galloway and the South of Scotland.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://crichtoninstitute.academicblogs.co.uk/",
        "City": "Dumfries",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Education, Health, Economic, Environment, Public safety, Housing, Transportation, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "The Crichton Institute Regional Observatory is a portal that provides access to documents, datasets etc that are available to everybody to help with planning, forecasting, research - generally anything that will help and support the positive development of Dumfries and Galloway, as well as the wider south of Scotland.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Tajikistan",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Data Initiative Tajikistan",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "The purpose of OpenData.TJ is to gather into a single database all available public information for public access",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://opendata.tj/",
        "City": "Dushanbe",
        "State_County": "Districts of Republican Subordination",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Provide access to open data in Tajikistan on one platform",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "bbits",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "bbits is a mobile application and web developer specializing in cloud based geolocated data reporting.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.bbits.co.uk",
        "City": "Eastbourne",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Knowledge Scotland",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Knowledge Scotland is part of a worldwide non-profit network of people passionate about openness, using advocacy, technology and training to unlock information and enable people to work with it to create and share knowledge.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://scot.okfn.org/",
        "City": "Edinburgh",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "various projects related to open data - e.g. Hackathons",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Geowise",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "GeoWise is a software developer which provides the InstantAtlas platform for managing and presenting geographic and statistical information including complex public sector data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.instantatlas.com/",
        "City": "Edinburgh",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Health, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses a wide range of national and international commercial - public and voluntary sector organisations to visualise and display data.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urban Tide",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Urban Tide are smart cities specialists and creators of the U~SMART data-sharing platform. Urban Tide provides specialist consultancy on open data and smart cities projects for a range of public sector organizations, and work in partnership with large multinational private sector organizations.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://urbantide.com",
        "City": "Edinburgh",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Health, Economic, Economic, Geospatial, Geospatial, Transportation, Transportation, Weather, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Open Data Training for stakeholders from various organizations; Participate in projects, supporting cities opening up their city data, aiding them in developing their open data strategies",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": " Consultancy services around open data and data management strategies for local authorities and central government; building a data sharing platform; participation in projects involving open data analysis, open data management, creating open data strategies, telling open data stories for public consumption.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Edinburgh Libraries",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Edinburgh Collected is a community archive of Edinburgh memories.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "https://www.edinburghcollected.org",
        "City": "Edinburgh",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes engagement with historical heritage and collections.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "A catalogue of digital heritage collections. Information is aggregated from contributions by users and the Central Library,  the most extensive collection about Edinburgh.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "emapsite",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "emapsite is an online geographic data solutions company providing services and solutions using location data provisioning.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://www.emapsite.com/mapshop/",
        "City": "Eversley",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Ukcloud",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Ukcloud is a cloud service provider working to provide cloud based infrastructure to the UK Public Sector.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://ukcloud.com/",
        "City": "Farnborough",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Provides infrastructure for analyzing open data; Promotes open data through events.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Switzerland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Liip",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Liip stands for agile web development with open source standards and open industry standards by developing and designing high-end web-based applications for a wide range of users and devices. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://www.liip.ch/de/open-data",
        "City": "Fribourg",
        "State_County": "Canton of Fribourg",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Designed and built the federal OGD pilot portal in Switzerland around the Open Source data management solution - CKAN.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Gter srl",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Gter srl works with Geographic Free and Open Source Software (GFOSS) and/or producing or consuming Geographical Open Data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.gter.it",
        "City": "Genoa",
        "State_County": "Liguria",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Agriculture, Environment, Geospatial, Weather, Science and research, Tourism",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "A number of geo web services",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "FSTR",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "FSTR.data provides trajectory-data (private and public transport) that enable third parties to develop ride sharing/route planning applications (for commuters) that lead to CO2 reduction and improve mobility for EU-citizens.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://www.fstr.eu/",
        "City": "Ghent",
        "State_County": "Flanders",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation, Transportation, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to accurately predict private \u00c3\u00a0nd public transport routing, enabling third parties to develop ride sharing/route planning applications",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belgium",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "We Open Data",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": " We Open Data enables Open Data uptake by helping public government opening up data and supporting private companies in integrating it with their current databases.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://weopendata.com/",
        "City": "Ghent",
        "State_County": "Flanders",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mydex",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Mydex is a Community Interest Company providing hyper-secure storage of personal data (including text, numbers, images, video, certificates and sound), with the aim of empowering individuals to manage the access and control of their personal data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://mydex.org",
        "City": "Glasgow",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urban Big Data Centre (UBDC)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "UBDC is a UK-wide data service for researchers who want to use big data to address a range of local and global urban challenges.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "https://www.ubdc.ac.uk/",
        "City": "Glasgow",
        "State_County": "Scotland",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Health, Economic, Housing, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "The UBDC has collected a range of urban-related open data that has been made openly available for use by anyone on an Open Data Catalogue",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Use data to develop solutions for environmentally sustainable, economically resilient, and socially just cities. ",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Bike Citizens",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Bike Citizens develops cycling-related products and offers a platform to the community of urban cyclists.\r\n\r\n",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://bikecitizens.net",
        "City": "Graz",
        "State_County": "Styria",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Data is integrated in development of application that devises optimal routes for cyclists",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Parliament Watch (Abgeordnetenwatch)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Parliament Watch is the direct line of citizens to the deputies and Kandierenden. &quot;Citizens ask - politicians respond&quot; is the core of the portal . The public dialogue creates transparency and ensures a liability in the statements of politicians.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.abgeordnetenwatch.de",
        "City": "Hamburg",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses parliament data to increase transparency in public dialogue.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Vividin",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Vividin's mission is to make information more accessible, understandable and valuable.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://vividin.fi/index.html",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "Uusimaa",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Makes customized statistics and data visualizations using open government data.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Gispo",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Gispo encourages its customers to take advantage of the FOSS4G (Free and Open Source Software for Geospatial) and Open Data, offering services that include consultation, training, system integration, support and hosted software and data services (SAAS, DAAS).",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.gispo.fi/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "Uusimaa",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Provide consultation and training, as well as other data services, for opening and using GIS data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Eficode",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Eficode is a software development company.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.eficode.fi",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "Uusimaa",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data in different projects, such as in the collaboration with Maanmittauslaitos (National Land Survey of Finland), and in project Asiakastieto kiinteist\u00c3\u00b6tietopalvelu, which provides access to real estate data in a single source.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Dimenteq",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Dimenteq Oy is an information technology service company that understands geographic information solutions (GIS), information system deliveries and the related consulting.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.dimenteq.fi",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "Uusimaa",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open geospatial data in various tailor-made GIS solutions, such as Harava (https://www.eharava.fi), and Pihatie (http://portal.pihatie.fi).",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Vaisala",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Vaisala is a global environmental and industrial measurement company providing weather-driven renewable energy risk assessment and forecasting for wind, solar, and hydro power projects.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "https://www.vaisala.com/en",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "Uusimaa",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "vCloud'N'Sci.fi",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Algorithms as a Service",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://cloudnsci.fi/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data in various projects",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Suomen Asiakastieto Oy",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Asiakastieto is a reliable, impartial producer of data, which secures the possibilities of both enterprises and individuals to act in matters relating to credits and trade.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.asiakastieto.fi/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1963",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data on businesses",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Sanoma Oyj",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Sanoma News is Finland\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s leading newspaper publisher and online media operator.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "https://www.sanoma.com",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Sanoma News uses open data in various investigations - and is a partner in the CitySDK project",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Paastot.fi",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "Paastot.fi shows Europe's biggest polluters on an interactive map interface.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://Paastot.fi",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "The platform provides information on emissions in surrounding areas. Users can compare - for example - the Talvivaara mine and coal-fired central Helsinki various pollutants emission levels.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Hahmota Oy",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The FinanceTree is their a data visualisation tool that turns your financial data, such as income statements and balance sheets, into captivating visualisations.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.veropuu.fi/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "FinanceTree is used to visualize open data",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Flo Apps",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Flo Apps create responsive web and data visualizations",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.floapps.com/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Essentia Solutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Simple and elegant solutions for apps.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.essentia.fi/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "ReittiGPS uses transport data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "BlindSquare",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "BlindSquare is a GPS-app developed for the blind or visually impaired. It describes the environment, announces points of interest and street intersections as you travel.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://blindsquare.com/",
        "City": "Helsinki",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "GPS, Open Data, and high-quality speech synthesis are among the key technologies that made the successful creation of the app possible.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Total Car Check",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Total Car Check is a company providing a web-tool that allows users to check the history of a given vehicle.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://totalcarcheck.co.uk/",
        "City": "Hemel Hempstead",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Tomorrow's Guides",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Tomorrow's Guides are website and mobile app publishers in the care and day nursery sectors (who also sell care data for research and mailings).",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.tomorrows.co.uk/",
        "City": "Hungerford",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1994",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "PTV Group",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "PTV Group plans and optimises everything that moves people and goods worldwide \u00e2\u20ac\u201c be it transport routes, distribution structures or private and public transport.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://www.ptvgroup.com",
        "City": "Karlsruhe",
        "State_County": "Baden-W\u00c3\u00bcrttemberg",
        "Founding_year": "1979",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "SocialBoost",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "SocialBoost aims to make government more open by crowdsourcing the creation of public services with the help of civic society.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://socialboost.com.ua",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Coordinates the activities of more than 1,000 IT-enthusiasts, IT-companies and government bodies in Ukraine through hackathons for socially meaningful IT-projects, related to e-government, e-services, data visualization and open government data. Relevant projects include the collaboration wtih the Ukrainian government on the National Open Data Portal data.gov.ua, and Open Data Law of Ukraine.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Center for Political Studies and Analysis",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Center for Political Studies and Analysis aims to bring together public efforts to build civil society in Ukraine, democratic institutions and effective local government in order to build a system of mutual accountability between government and citizens.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://eng.eidos.org.ua/#all",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Developers of Open Budget Initiative http://www.openbudget.in.ua/, a visualisation tool that helps local municipalities publish and present their budgets in a user-friendlyinteractive format.\u00c2\u00a0",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "City Scale",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "An interactive map of Kiev created by Ukrainian developers",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.cityscale.com.ua/",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education, Health, Environment, Public safety, Housing, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Represent housing data in interactive maps. Features a range of data \u2013 from crime rates, lists of hospitals and schools to ecological indicators and the cost of housing in terms of renting and buying.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Social Boost",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Social boost connects individuals with various services such as healthcare",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://socialboost.com.ua/",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Created a data.ua",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Trainings for government and startups",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "ShtrafUA",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "An application for managing traffic tickets and car insurance ",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://shtrafua.com/",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2016",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Transportation, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Find penalties with lic ID",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "DoZorro",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "DoZorro is a monitoring portal that works towards public control of public procurements.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "dozorro.org",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2016",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Ukraine",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Map of Elections Violation",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Map of Elections Violation publishes live violations and election data by independent observers in electoral commissions.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://map.oporaua.org/",
        "City": "Kiev",
        "State_County": "Kyiv city",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Multizone",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Multizone is a specialist software company that creates native cloud connected social mobile applications that use open and social data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.multizone.co.uk",
        "City": "Leatherhead",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1998",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide service such as penetration testing, product management, native mobile app development and consulting services.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Hebe Works",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Hebe Works is a data-driven software developer specializing in providing open data, technology and media solutions to cities.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.hebeworks.com/",
        "City": "Leeds",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide apps such as Solomon which provides simple, self-service access to local information, bringing data to life in ways that everyone can understand easily, on mobile, tablet and desktop",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Ian Davies Consulting",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "IDC is an Independent Consultancy specialising in the use of Geographic Information and Remotely Sensed data including LiDAR, Aerial and Satellite Imagery, and Digital Mapping.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.idconsulting.co.uk/",
        "City": "Leicester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "IDC Consulting uses ordnance survey data to identify optimal locations and terrain for renewable energy sites such as wind and solar farms.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Stolen Bikes UK",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Stolen Bikes is the company behind a number of websites focused on the reporting, identification, and retrieval of bicycles that have been stolen.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://stolen-bikes.co.uk/",
        "City": "Leicester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Fugro",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Fugro N.V. provides geotechnical, survey, subsea, and geoscience services for clients, typically oil and gas, telecommunications cable, and infrastructure companies.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "www.fugro.com",
        "City": "Leidschendam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1962",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Digital soil research - process optimization",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Portugal",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Foundation Francisco Manuel dos Santos (Funda\u00e7\u00e2o Francisco Manuel dos Santos)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The mission of Foundation Francisco Manuel dos Santos (Funda\u00e7\u00e2o Francisco Manuel dos Santos) is to study, disseminate and debate Portugal's situation freely and independently.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.ffms.pt/en",
        "City": "Lisbon",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Pordata portal uses open data from various sources",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Red Ninja Studios ",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Red Ninja Studios is a design-led technology company providing a range of digital services.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://www.redninja.co.uk/",
        "City": "Liverpool",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "ScraperWiki",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "ScraperWiki is a data scraping platform and consultancy that allows businesses, data scientists and other users to get and analyse data from PDFs, spreadsheet files, and web pages.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.scraperwiki.com",
        "City": "Liverpool",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Has built a world wide community of data scientists who are using open data to create value.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Flatmate Rooms",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Flatmate Rooms is a community marketplace providing a service matching landlords and homeowners with flatmates and tenants looking for places to live.",
        "Sector": "Housing, construction & real estate",
        "URL": "https://www.flatmaterooms.co.uk",
        "City": "Liverpool",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "AIMES Grid Services",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "AIMES is a commercial data center providing a range of services including colocation, hosting, data backup, managed services and business continuity services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://www.aimes.uk/",
        "City": "Liverpool",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "To improve the efficiency, reliability, security and innovation of data. ",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Use data to provide data center services such as colocation, Cloud services, N3 hosting, ISO 27001 hosting, business continuity and disaster recovery ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Take It (Oimmei)",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Take It (Oimmei) is a passionate digital studio with the goal to help you to grow and create beautiful products.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.oimmei.com/",
        "City": "Livorno",
        "State_County": "Tuscany",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "EuropeanaBeacon app uses Europeana open data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Slovenia",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Commission for Prevention of Corruption",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Slovenian Commission on the Prevention of Corruption (CPC) is an independent anti-corruption agency with a broad mandate in the field of preventing and investigating corruption, breaches of ethics and integrity of public office.\u00c2\u00a0",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://www.kpk-rs.si/en/",
        "City": "Ljubjana",
        "State_County": "Ljubljana",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "A search engine created to allow for better monitoring of public expenditure in Slovenia.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Pressdram / Private Eye",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Pressdram Limited is the publisher of Private Eye magazine.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.private-eye.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1961",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Private Eye magazine uses Land Registry data to uncover public interest stories, including the frequency with which property and investment companies use overseas corporate vehicles to own significant London landmarks, thereby achieving capital gains tax and stamp duty advantages.",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "Geovation hosts programmes, such as the GeoVation Housing Challenge, which support the use of ordnance survey open data by developers, innovators or entrepreneurs with a keen interest in spatial data or technology and looking to break into the market for the first time.",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
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        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
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        "Research_Description": "The program Open Public Services Network (OPSN), hosted at the RSA, uses data to encourage debate about the quality of public services in ways that engage and empower service users.",
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        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
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        "Organization_description": "Sirius is an open source services company providing strategic consultancy, deployment consultancy, training, and managed open source products and services through the Government G-Cloud.",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open transportation and geospatial data to inform travelers best routes to take; creates data visualizations based on open streetmap and other open data resources ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide consulting and implementation services, as well as product such as software for XML-based workflows for clients with their business ",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "StickerRide uses GPS data in its app to track mileage to calculate the amount that drivers earn from advertising",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "uses weather data for better meteorological forecast",
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        "Type_of_data_used": "Health, Agriculture, Economic, Legal",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses data from various governmental sources to provide Specialized Data Products and Solutions.\u00c2\u00a0Services use agriculture data, vehicle recall data, policy data, etc",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
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    {
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Guardian - Education",
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        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "guide on schools in England",
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        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Organization_description": "Advisory services for the built environment sector through research, testing, and training practices.",
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        "Founding_year": "1917",
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        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Provides cost effective and regulation certified resources for building construction",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
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    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urban Intelligence",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Bringing together planning policy, we make it easier for developers to spot opportunities through the use of data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.urbanintelligence.co.uk",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Health, Agriculture, Business, Economic, Economic, Environment, Geospatial, Geospatial, Legal, Legal, Public safety, Housing, Housing, Transportation, Transportation, International development, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "We're aggregating data to make it easier for developers and planners to make better data-driven decisions.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Emu Analytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Business, Environment, Geospatial, Public safety, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Primarily as an analytics and software company - Emu Analytics produces tools - applications and services that bring data to life in new - intuitive and useful ways.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Applied Works",
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        "Organization_description": "Applied Works is a design and technology studio providing data visualization services to clients.",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses data to design visualtization projects for their customers; for example, they used open geographical and bike racing data to create a real time, 3D map of a major bking event in the uk",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "iGeolise",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
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        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Market Research Society",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
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        "URL": "https://www.mrs.org.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1953",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes and encourage use of open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "i-genius",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Web-COSI project (which i-genius is a partner in) uses and advocates open statistics data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Folk Labs",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide software development and design services. The company conducts content audits, design content strategy, information architecture and strong user experiences and we also develop front-end user interfaces. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Channel 4",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "DrDoctor",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes the adoption and use of open medical data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "FairSay",
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        "Organization_description": "FairSay is a campaigning consultancy to the third sector that provides strategy, analysis, training, events, advice and support to campaigns.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promote the use of open data in eCampaigning; See Exploring Open Data for Campaigning",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Resurgence",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Resurgence is an urban risk assessment, resilience building and ecosystems protection company that works to accelerate the adoption of new models and technologies for the inclusive use of data in such services.",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Type_of_data_used": null,
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Zaizi",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Zaizi is an open source software development company that provides software and technology consultancy and solutions.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.zaizi.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data and provides Alfresco services that facilitate open data publishing.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Which?",
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        "Organization_description": "Which? is a not for profit consumers' association that exists to protect consumer interests and promote informed consumer choice by providing customer reviews and expert advice.",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data through research.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Traveline",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Traveline Information Ltd is a partnership of transport operators and local authorities formed to provide impartial and comprehensive information on public transport.",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Timetric",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Timetric is a leading business information service providing financial and economic research services based on proprietary data and analysis.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://timetric.com/",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Point People",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Point People is a consultancy group specializing in the creation and facilitation of network activity.",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data; Provides consultancy activities around open data",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Taxfix.co.uk",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Tax Fix is a company that helps users claim tax back from the UK Inland Revenue.",
        "Sector": "Finance and insurance",
        "URL": "http://taxfix.co.uk/tax-refund.html",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Spend Network",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Spend Network is a data company that provides an online tool compliant with government spending and contracts data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://spendnetwork.com/",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Software for Data Analysis",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Software for Data Analysis is an education and data company that uses code and incisive presentation to explain and provide insight into schools.",
        "Sector": "Education",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1994",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Sandbag Climate Campaign",
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        "Organization_description": "Sandbag is a company seeking to improve the transparency and environmental performance of the European carbon market.",
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        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "ELGIN",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to build up integrated data and technology platform and offers solution that aggregates live information on incidents, closures, roadworks, VMS &amp; CCTV ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Raster Solutions",
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        "Organization_description": "Raster Solutions is a software and app development company.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
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        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OpenCharities",
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        "Organization_description": "OpenCharities is a project aimed at opening up information on the UK's Register of Charities to make it available to the community in a variety of forms.",
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        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "PretaGov",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "PretaGov is a provider of CMS Software as a Service for Central Government, their agencies, Local Government and other public sector web solutions.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.pretagov.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Kantar Media",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Precise is a business information group that provides media monitoring and media analysis services and software applications to draws insight from news, opinions and conversations.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "https://www.kantarmedia.com/uk",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1996",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to offer services such as audience measurement, consumer targeting, insight solutions, social media intelligence, etc ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Porism",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Porism is a software company that develops bespoke and productised database systems to be run on the web. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.porism.com",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1987",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Transport API",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Placr is a public-transport-data aggregator providing users, developers, and operators with timetables, departures, routes and performance information.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://transportapi.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Pitchup.com",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Pitchup.com is website search engine and guide to all types of camping and caravanning in the UK and Ireland.",
        "Sector": "Consumer",
        "URL": "https://www.pitchup.com",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Paradex",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Paradex is a technology and media services company that produces apps and websites, and also consults on a wide range of other areas across the media and technology sectors.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://paradex.co.uk",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide services about technology (mobile apps design, web program design, etc), media (recording studio, marketing and promotion), consulting. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Rights Group",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Open Rights Group is an advocacy organization working to preserve digital rights and freedoms by fostering grassroots campaigns, and lobbying government and for advocacy in the media.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.openrightsgroup.org/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Advocate and lobby for open data publication by government.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Knowledge Foundation UK",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Open Knowledge is a worldwide non-profit network that promotes openness using advocacy, technology and training to unlock information.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://okfn.org/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Provides infrastructure with the CKAN data portal platform - promotes open data - provides training - undertakes a wide range of open data projects.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Health Care UK",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Open Health Care UK is a digital technology company providing digital services for healthcare professionals and patients.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.openhealthcare.org.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open clinical data to provide a returning traveller drop-clinic at HTD, uses the OPAL framework to build clinical facing transactional digital services for healthcare organizations, also makes Prescribing Analytics to showcase their research into unwarranted prescribing variation",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Locrating",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Locrating is the web development company behind map based tools allowing users to choose areas in which to live based on local schools and commuting times.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://www.locrating.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Local Government Association",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "The Local Government Association (LGA) is the association of local government promoting better local government, maintaining communication between local authorities, and representing the interests of local government to national government and citizens.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.local.gov.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data as the basis of a lot of reports - provides advice and support on publishing open data to local government including encouraging standardized practices through adoption of schema and URIs; Publishes information on legal powers and duties of all local councils as open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Liberata",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Liberata is a business process innovation company providing digital solutions helping customers reinvent complex services, transactions and processing.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.liberata.com",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1975",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provides services such as strategic partnerships, managed services and process automation",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Kiln",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Kiln is an interactive data visualization and digital journalism company that uses web development, data analysis, mathematics, cartography and graphic design.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://kiln.it/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "HealthIQ",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "HealthIQ is a data analytics consultancy providing insight, tools, and aggregate data to the healthcare and life sciences sectors.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://healthiq.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Guardian Media Group",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Guardian is a British national daily newspaper with an international multimedia and web presence.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.gmgplc.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1907",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Growth Intelligence",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Growth Intelligence is a business-to0business marketing consultancy providing predictive marketing software that scopes potential clients for businesses.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.growthintel.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "GeoLytix",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "GeoLytix is a professional consultancy service firm specializing in solving geospatial problems using location and mapping data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://geolytix.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Consumer",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide tailored services to clients such as how many stores, who to acquire, where to open stores, what to sell in them and how to optimise home delivery and click &amp; collect operations.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Geo.me Solutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Geo.me is a location data services company providing web-based software applications and online data services (APIs) to businesses using web, smartphone and navigation devices.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.geo.me/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Flying Binary",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Flying Binary is a web science company that provides data analytics, visualizations and cloud computing solutions and services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.flyingbinary.com",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide service such as data analytics, and adopts G-Cloud frameworks to expand portfolio of services with each iteration",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Demand Logic",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Demand Logic is a sustainable technology company providing an online building efficiency management system that uses data-mining, machine-learning, data analytics and infographics to identify energy-saving and performance improvement initiatives for commercial buildings.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "https://www.demandlogic.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Deloitte UK",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Deloitte is a multinational professional services firm offering audit, tax, consulting, enterprise risk and financial advisory services.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GB/uk/index.htm",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2003",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "DataPress",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "DataPress is a software developer providing cloud-based open source data platforms for governments and institutions publishing open data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://datapress.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "offers open data consulting services for organizations who want to build a framework for open data; has an open API ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Dialogue by Design",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Dialogue by Design is a public and stakeholder engagement specialist that provides consultation services using digital, paper-based and face-to-face tools.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.dialoguebydesign.net/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data and provides open data consultancy services.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "DataIQ",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "DataIQ is a data governance consultancy providing expertise and knowledge in data security, data strategy, data regulation, data compliance, and data quality.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.dataiq.co.uk/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1996",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Provides insights - research reports - and promotes open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "CtrlShift",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Ctrl-Shift is a market analysis and consulting business that provides evidence, insight and analysis of market trends by identifying and sizing market opportunities and leading innovative programs of efficiency and growth.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "https://www.ctrl-shift.co.uk",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Promotes open data and research relationship between midata and open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "DSRPTN",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "DSRPTN is a digital and technology consultancy providing expert advice on digital leadership, social media utilization, open data, and other aspects of digital business.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://disruptionltd.com/",
        "City": "London",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Offers consultancy services around open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Advocacy_description": "Help cities to Open Data and work smarter and deliver results",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Launch Open Data projects of Citadel on the Move, Open Transport Net, ECIM, agINFRA, which provide government connections, transport-related services, smarter mobility services, agricultural industry conncetions.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "unlocking the fuel for Open Innovation and Smarter Services",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Data Services",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Open Data Services helps companies use open data to build new products and services. It provides services around searching data, storage, data mining and data\u00c2\u00a0visualization.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://opendataservices.fr/data-plus/notre-offre/diagramme-de-l-offre",
        "City": "Lyon",
        "State_County": "Rhone-Alpes",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide e-commerce service to create SMART DATA IMPACT. Also, it optimizes the function of SEO search engine, offers SEM service for clients to do marketing online, as well as the SMO service to strengthen the connections on social platforms.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Vizzuality",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Vizzuality is a mission-driven company that tries to help people communicate data to tell stories that matter.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.vizzuality.com/",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Comunidad de Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Informa D&B S.A.",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Informa specialises in providing commercial, financial and marketing information about businesses and entrepreneurs. \r\n",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.informa.es",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Comunidad de Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "1992",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business, Legal, Legal, Legal, Finance, Finance, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "What Do the Deputies Do (Qu\u00e9 hacen los diputados)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "What Do the Deputies Do (Qu\u00e9 hacen los diputados) is a monitoring Spanish Parliament's activity website with an open source API.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://quehacenlosdiputados.net",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Comunidad de Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "website uses parliamentary data as part of its mission.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urban Data Analytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Urban Data Analytics helping to understand the dynamics of real estate better.",
        "Sector": "Housing, construction & real estate",
        "URL": "http://www.urbandataanalytics.com/",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Community of Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Collects and elaborates data from various public and private sources to produce insights for business sectors connected to real estate..",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Civio Foundation (Fundaci\u00f3n Civio)",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Civio Foundation (Fundaci\u00f3n Civio) works towards the creation of authentic transparency and free access to public data for every citizen and organization.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.civio.es",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Community of Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Telefonica",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Telefonica is a multinational telecommunications provider of broadband and mobile network communications.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://blog.digital.telefonica.com/",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Community of Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "1983",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Stereocarto",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Stereocarto provides engineering, consulting and technical assistance in Cartographic Engineering, GIS, Planning, Environment, Hydrology, Energy and Infrastructure and civil works.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.stereocarto.com/",
        "City": "Madrid",
        "State_County": "Community of Madrid",
        "Founding_year": "1964",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Swirrl",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Swirrl is a specialist linked data company that creates solutions for companies seeking to open up their data by making data easy to find, understand, and re-use.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.swirrl.com",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Manchester Evening News",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Manchester Evening News (MEN) is a regional daily newspaper covering the general Manchester area.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Infonomics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Infonomics is an economic and information consultancy and software developer.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://infonomics.ltd.uk/",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Above Mobile",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Above Mobile is a mobile application developer which creates a variety of mobile applications for clients.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.attidomobile.co.uk/",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Certain products like the Crime Map and Canal and River Trust use geospatial and open government data to build their mobile applications",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Data Manchester",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Data Manchester is an organisation for people who are interested in realising the potential of open data to benefit citizens, business and public bodies in Greater Manchester and beyond.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://opendatamanchester.org.uk/",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "GM Bus Times;Hampshire County Council Linked Data trial;City of Things",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "FutureEverything",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "FutureEverything is an award-winning innovation lab for digital culture and annual festival that for the last 20 years has been exploring the meeting point of technology, society and culture which lies at the heart of the digital debate.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "http://futureeverything.org/",
        "City": "Manchester",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1995",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "creaters of The Open Data Cities project",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Zubed Geospatial",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Zubed Geospatial is a location intelligence business providing web-GIS mapping solutions for organizations that want to identify geographical patterns in their data, or provide a user friendly map-based interface for their products or services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.triadgroup.plc.uk/",
        "City": "Milton Keynes",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1988",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Belarus",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "The School of Young Managers in Public Administration",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "The School of Young Managers in Public Administration aims to form a community of young people in Belarus that are aware of the principles and mechanisms of public administration.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://sympa-by.eu/en",
        "City": "Minsk",
        "State_County": "Minsk Region",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "In Touch",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "In Touch are innovators in radio and mobile workforce software.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.intouch-ltd.com/",
        "City": "Morecambe",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to provide mobile radio solutions specialising in small business communications",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "WCIOM (Russian Public Opinion Research Center)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM) is the oldest marketing and opinion research company in the post-Soviet space.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.wciom.com/index.php",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1987",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "market research",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "RBC Business Information",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "RBC operates comprehensive business and entertainment Internet portals, a 24/7 RBC TV business channel, and a number of business print publications.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.rbcholding.com/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1993",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "financial and economic news",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "NextGIS",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "NextGIS offers its clients integrated open-source spatial software, backed by customized GIS solutions, professional ongoing support and comprehensive training.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://nextgis.ru/en/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Interfax",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Interfax Group is a provider of critical information on Russia, China and emerging markets of Eurasia, serving the diverse needs of investors, corporations, financial professionals and the media.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://www.interfax.com/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "1989",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "business news - ratings - industry reports",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "InfoCulture",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "&quot;Information Culture&quot; is a nonprofit organization whose purpose is to develop and promote the concept of an open state and open data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.infoculture.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Advocates for issues related to transparency and access to public information.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Transparent World",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The mission of Transparent World is to provide information support to environmental organizations using GIS technology, satellite images and the internet.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://www.transparentworld.ru",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Expert RA",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "Expert RA is a Russian international agency that operates in the field of rating, research, and communication activities.",
        "Sector": "Finance and insurance",
        "URL": "http://www.raexpert.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business, Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "High23 School of Economics",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "Higher School of Economics (HSE) promotes new research and teaching in economics and related disciplines, offering programs at all levels of university education across a wide range of fields of study including business, sociology, cultural studies, philosophy, political science, international relations, law, Asian studies, media and communications, IT, mathematics, engineering, and more.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://www.hse.ru/en/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1992",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Transparency International Russia",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Transparency International \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Russia (TI\u00e2\u20ac\u201cR) is part of a global coalition against corruption with the aim of spreading anti-corruption concepts and combating corruption in Russia.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.transparency.org.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Foundation for Fighting with Corruption",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Foundation for Fighting with Corruption aims to end corruption in Russia (founded by Alexei Navalny).",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://fbk.info/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses data of government contracts to fight corruption.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "GIS-Lab",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "GIS-Lab is an informal community of Russian-speaking Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) specialists.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://gis-lab.info/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses GIS data and other indicators for research.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Rambler",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Rambler is a Russian search engine.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.rambler.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1996",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses data of transactions in the property market.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Krista",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Krista is a developer of information-analytical systems.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.krista.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1992",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Provides services based on budget and finance data.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Green Patrol",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Green Patrol aims to participate in the development and implementation of environmental policies in Russia, and to maintain the role of civil society initiatives relating to environmental quality and the development of an ecologically oriented society.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://www.greenpatrol.ru",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses official region ecology information for research.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Teplitsa of Social Technologies",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The mission of Teplitsa of Social Technologies is to develop a culture civil online applications whereby social problems can be solved with the help of information technology.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://te-st.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Organizes events - trainings for NGO - education in activism.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Favorit Systems",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Favorit Systems specializes in the development of automated information systems, application software, advisory services and training in information technology.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.fvs.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2001",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "App EMIAS uses open healthcare data to facilitate appointment registration in hospitals and clinics.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Golos",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "GOLOS is an association of non-profit organizations in defense of voter rights in Russia.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.golosinfo.org",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses data about elections - places for voting; created map of falsifications.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "RIA Novosti",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "RIA Novosti is a leading Russian multimedia group. ",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://ria.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "1941",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses open data on national finances and companies.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "SPARK Marketing",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "SPARK is a modern business solution for a comprehensive analysis of information on companies and effective risk management.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.spark-interfax.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Contains financial reports from millions of companies",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Yandex",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Yandex is an Internet company which operates the largest search engine in Russia and develops a number of Internet-based services and products.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.yandex.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education, Business, Housing, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Committee for Civic Initiative",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "The Committee for Civic Initiative is a civic organization, a non-partisan association of professionals in key spheres of life (economy, science, education, health care, culture).",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://komitetgi.ru",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "GosZatraty project uses data of all government spendings to raise public awareness about public expenditure.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Clear Spending",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Clear Spending funds the GosZatraty project - a non-government initiative to raise public awareness about public expenditure. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://clearspending.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "GosZatraty uses data on government spending (from zakupki.gov.ru) to raise public awareness about public expenditure using open data. The automated monitoring system allows examining - understanding and detecting violations and using public expenditure data repeatedly (specifically to grants - federal and municipal contracts).",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "BNet",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "BNet has created Cultural Routes - an app showing information about museums in Moscow. ",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "http://culturalroutes.ru",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Mobile application for visiting museums in Moscow - including access and travel options.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Zakupki360.ru",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Zakupki360.ru provides services and information regarding procurement processes in Russia.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://zakupki360.ru/",
        "City": "Moscow",
        "State_County": "Moscow",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to create a digital platform for busienssmen to find partners and choose investment projects online.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Germany",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "BR Data",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "BR Data is the data journalism branch of Bayerischer Rundfunk, a public-service broadcaster.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://br.de/data",
        "City": "Munich",
        "State_County": "Bavaria",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Education, Health, Health, Environment, Environment, Geospatial, Geospatial, Energy, Energy, Transportation, Transportation, Weather, Weather, International development, International development, Finance, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "In depth reporting, data analysis and visualization. The data store holds all the available data (open or not) about politicians to help voters and journalists.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Data analysis",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Zabala Innovation Consulting",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Zabala Innovation Consulting is an international innovation consulting firm that helps leading companies, research organisations, and public administrations make innovation the key factor of their competitiveness.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.zabala.es/",
        "City": "Mutilva Alta",
        "State_County": "Navarre",
        "Founding_year": "1986",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to tailor innovative business solutions for company clients, and implement projects about smart city, health care, ICT, etc.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Code for the Netherlands",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Code for NL place innovative people with technical skills (semi) to help governments to work on concrete solutions to social problems.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.codefor.nl/",
        "City": "North Holland",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various civic projects.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "EvoEnergy",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "EvoEnergy is a solar panel installer providing solar panels to both the commercial and domestic sectors.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://www.evoenergy.co.uk",
        "City": "Nottingham",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Big City Media",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Big City is a site about how to make life better in the big cities. Big City focuses on the economy, technology development, and the social fabric of cities, urban studies, and news that affect city life.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://bg.ru",
        "City": "Novosibirsk",
        "State_County": "Novosibirsk Oblast",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses open data to create interactive maps and for general research.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "2GIS",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "2GIS is a city information service combined with a map. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://info.2gis.ru/moscow?utm_source=2gis4online&utm_medium=about_link&utm_campaign=start",
        "City": "Novosibirsk",
        "State_County": "Novosibirsk Oblast",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business, Geospatial, Geospatial, Transportation, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Online maps and navigation use open data on public transport routes, businesses, etc",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Norway",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "EITI",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) is a non-profit association which promotes openness around the management of natural resource revenues.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://eiti.org/",
        "City": "Oslo",
        "State_County": "Oslo",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Helps implement open data routines regarding information on natural resources - such as oil - gas - metals and minerals - to strengthen government and company systems - inform public debate - and enhance trust.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Whythawk",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Whythawk delivers integrated open data consulting, software and infrastructure development, and capacity-building for open knowledge data services for governments, institutions and organisations.",
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        "URL": "http://www.whythawk.com",
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        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Delivers open data consulting - publishing software and training for open knowledge projects and leading open data portals.",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Oxford Analytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Oxford Analytics is a data analytics company providing insight in the education and skills sector.",
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        "URL": "http://www.oxfordanalytics.org/home/",
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        "State_County": "England",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Education",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "CoreFilling",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "CoreFiling is a dedicated eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) vendor that uses high quality modelling, data validation and development services to provide consulting and enhanced data management.",
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        "City": "Oxford",
        "State_County": "England",
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        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Business",
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
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        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OpenDataSoft",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Education, Education, Education, Health, Health, Agriculture, Agriculture, Business, Business, Business, Economic, Economic, Economic, Environment, Environment, Environment, Geospatial, Geospatial, Geospatial, Energy, Energy, Public safety, Public safety, Public safety, Housing, Housing, Transportation, Transportation, Transportation, Weather, Weather, Tourism, Tourism, Arts and culture, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "open data used to generate APIs - create vizualizations and build data portals",
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        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "City": "Paris",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "URL": "https://www.engieinsight.com/",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Southern Affairs ( Asuntos del Sur [ADS])",
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        "City": "Paris",
        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various civic projects as well as in actions directed towards influencing regional and national policy making.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Snips",
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        "Organization_description": "By analyzing a person's context, Snips can predict what people need to do with their devices, enabling faster, more ubiquitous access to all their services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://snips.net/",
        "City": "Paris",
        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
        "Founding_year": "1979",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "tools allow customers to access IP databases can be analyzed - shared and archived.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
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        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
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        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "leverage open environmental data in the Plume Air Report app.",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Meteo Protect",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "uses weather data for better meteorological forecast",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
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        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "uses the open Google Places API to generate a database of pharmacies in France and open health data to generate a database of medicinal drugs available to the public",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Libertic",
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        "Organization_description": "Libertic aims to promote e-democracy and the opening of public data.",
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        "URL": "https://libertic.wordpress.com/",
        "City": "Paris",
        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
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        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "URL": "http://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "data visualization and fact-checking",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Organization_description": "J ++ Paris-Berlin shares the conviction that data can help improve journalism, public discourse and decision-making and we want to help you unlock that potential.",
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        "URL": "http://www.jplusplus.org",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data in various projects - e.g. Detective.io; Politinder; Open Data strategy at ANDRA; Spending stories",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
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        "Other_Description": ""
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Fiduciary Review Group (Groupe Revue Fiduciaire)",
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        "URL": "http://corporate.grouperf.com/",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Type_of_data_used": "Demographic and social, Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Groupe EDF",
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        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Organization_description": "Capgemini is a multinational professional services company providing consulting, outsourcing and IT services to clients across a wide range of sectors.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.capgemini.com/",
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        "State_County": "\u00c3\u017dle-de-France",
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        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to provide financial and consulting services.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
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        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "City": "Perm",
        "State_County": "Perm Krai",
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        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Apps with data about Perm region.",
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        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
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    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
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        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
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        "Organization_description": "MISSION MANS is a non-governmental organization that fights against corruption and organized crime that affect Montenegro.",
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        "URL": "http://www.mans.co.me",
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        "State_County": "Podgorica",
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        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
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        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
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    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Montenegro",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Alternative Institute (Institut Alternativa)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The mission of Alternative Institute (Institut Alternativa) is to contribute to strengthening of democracy and good governance through research and policy analysis as well as monitoring of public institutions' performance.",
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        "URL": "http://institut-alternativa.org",
        "City": "Podgorica",
        "State_County": "Podgorica",
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        "Type_of_data_used": null,
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        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Montenegro",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Be Responsible (Budi Odgovarn)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
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        "State_County": "",
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        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "The application allows users to report problems concerning goverment operations - such as failure to issue fiscal receipts - parking - damage to roads and the environment.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Epimorphics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Epimorphics is a linked data company providing advanced bespoke IT consultancy, software, training and support.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.epimorphics.com/web/",
        "City": "Portishead",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Publishes linked open data on behalf of various public sector bodies.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Portugal",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Manufactura Independente",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Manufactura Independente is a design studio focused on free and open source software, libre culture and critical engagement with design tools.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://manufacturaindependente.org/",
        "City": "Porto",
        "State_County": "Porto District",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data in various projects - e.g. Demo.cratica",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "KnowNow",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "KnowNow Information is a real-time data company providing an automated platform which facilitates the transfer of analytical and sensed information between creators and consumers. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.kn-i.com/",
        "City": "Portsmouth",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Czech Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "C42",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "C42 develops solutions in area of Business Intelligence and Open Data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.c42.cz",
        "City": "Prague",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Economic, Economic, Finance, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "has an open source business intelligence option for users who want to use open information systems for the companies ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Czech Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Vasmajetek",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "A comprehensive database with information on auctions, auctions and estate sales state, counties, cities and municipalities and executory confiscated.",
        "Sector": "Housing, construction & real estate",
        "URL": "http://www.vasmajetek.cz/",
        "City": "Prague",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Monitors the selling of state assets - and thus serve both citizens and public finances",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Czech Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Otakar Motejl Fund",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Fund administers N\u00c3\u00a1\u00c5\u00a1St\u00c3\u00a1t, a platform that brings together more than three dozen online tools and applications that help citizens to supervise the work of politicians and civil servants to improve their environment and participate actively in public life.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.motejl.cz",
        "City": "Prague",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to provide transparent government information to the public, which helps citizens to supervise the government and improve public policies. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Czech Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Data CZ",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Data CZ is an initiative for transparent data infrastructure.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://opendata.cz/en/",
        "City": "Prague",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Education, Health, Business",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "apps showing results of inspections by Czech authorities - maps of public contracts and public budget spending",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "app showing data about schools linked from different official registers",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Czech Republic",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Javelin",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Javelin is a data integration software and solutions provider for mass data processing that offers data integration consulting services and custom software development.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.javlininc.com/en/",
        "City": "Prague",
        "State_County": "Hlavn\u00c3\u00ad m\u00c4\u203asto Praha",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kosovo",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Data Kosovo",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Open Data Kosovo is the home of Kosovo's open data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://opendatakosovo.org/",
        "City": "Prishtina",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Health, Business, Public safety",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "illegal dumping mapper; municipality procurement visualizer; water surface quality visualizer; election monitoring visualizer",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kosovo",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "E-procurement (E-prokurimi)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "E-procurement (E-prokurimi) is a platform that visualizes procurement data from local municipality and automatically detects irregularities through a contextual and custom built red flagging algorithm.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://e-prokurimi.org/",
        "City": "Prishtina",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Kosovo",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "How does the state spend our money?",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "How does the state spend our money? is an organization that reports on appropriation and expenditure of public money",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.institutigap.org/spendingsEng/#/~/budget-of-kosovo---planning",
        "City": "Prishtina",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": null,
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Landmark Analytics",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Landmark Analytics is a residential property market information company providing data, analysis and automated valuation services to all sectors of the UK economy.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.landmarkanalytics.co.uk/",
        "City": "Reading",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "DEPP",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "DEPP is the first organization in Italy to experiment concretely with using the internet for information and political participation. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.depp.it",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "2003",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data in various project, such as openbilanci and openmunicipio, towards transparency and civic and political participation.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Monithon",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Monithon.is created from the bottom-up and based on the open data available on the governmental portal OpenCoesione.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.monithon.it",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data about implementation of projects financed by the cohesion policies in Italy.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Openpolis",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Openpolis is the biggest and most up-to-date database on italian politicians with over 250.000 personalized pages with biography, political career, and timeline of past institutional postings for each elected representative for each institutional level: local municipalities, Regions, National and European Parliament.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.openpolis.it/",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "uses public information on political candidates - elected representatives - and legislative activity in Italy.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Lynx",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Lynx aims to offer a wide range of highly personalized services to companies that wish to innovate through the use of open source software and a better knowledge management, from distance learning up to the use of open data.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.lynxlab.com/",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "1995",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Integrated in CitySDK",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Alitalia",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Alitalia is a transfer distribution network, with a simple goal of making it as easy as possible to buy and sell an airport-to-city transfer, whether municipal services, trains, taxis, shuttles or private hire.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "https://alitalia.cityhook.com/search",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Uses transport data to advise travellers on travel information - e.g. means of travel - booking - etc",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Italy",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "evodevo",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Evodevo works on innovative solutions using artificial intelligence and knowledge management techniques.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.evodevo.it/en/",
        "City": "Rome",
        "State_County": "Lazio",
        "Founding_year": "2007",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "creators of Open Data Ground platform",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Stedin",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Stedin provides safe and continuous transport of gas and electricity to more than two million customers in and around three of the four big cities in Randstad, as well as the Rotterdam harbour area.",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "https://www.stedin.net",
        "City": "Rotterdam",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Harvey Walsh",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Harvey Walsh is a healthcare intelligence company providing data analytics to the NHS and the pharmaceutical industry.",
        "Sector": "Healthcare",
        "URL": "http://www.harveywalsh.co.uk/",
        "City": "Runcorn",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "RosPravosudie",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "RosPravosudie provides access to the texts of decisions published on the official websites of the courts on the basis of the Federal Law.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://rospravosudie.com",
        "City": "Saint Petersburg",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "court decisions are published in a searchable format online by category, judge, law, and more.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Open City Foundation",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Open City Foundation promotes Open Data in Russia and ex-USSR - organizes events (hackathons, barcamps, etc), conduct research (open budget, open transport, smart cities, etc) and run projects (citizenbudget.ru, liveablecity.ru, etc).",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "https://twitter.com/opencityru/",
        "City": "Saint Petersburg",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Create new services based on open budget data (citizenbudget.ru - map of municipal budgets and local communities) and housing data (LiveableCity - index of comfortable life in St Petersburg)",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Research about open data: use cases and best practices - current state - trends - influence on economics - etc.",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": "We use and analyze any types of open data but now we are more focused on data for making cities better with technologies (different types of urban data - transportation data - geomapping - etc). Also we develop unified format for publishing budgets. Also we use data that are not real open data but published openly (public information). We collect it - parse and visualize manually or trying to automate it if possible."
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Data Mining Labs",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Data Mining Labs provides leading expertise in data analytics with top-notch solutions that boost business efficiency.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.dmlabs.org",
        "City": "Saint Petersburg",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "data analytics services for boosting marketing - finance - operations",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Infometer (\"IRSI\" LLC)",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Infometer audits, advises and refines \u00c2\u00a0the implementation of requirements for Open Data publication. ",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://infometer.org",
        "City": "Saint Petersburg",
        "State_County": "Saint Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Education, Health, Health, Agriculture, Agriculture, Economic, Economic, Environment, Environment, Geospatial, Geospatial, Energy, Energy, Public safety, Public safety, Transportation, Transportation, Weather, Weather, Finance, Finance, Tourism, Tourism, Arts and culture, Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Institute for the Rule of Law ",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "Activities of the Institute for the Rule of Law (IRL) at the European University at Saint-Petersburg (EUSPb) include several ongoing research projects, regular publications in the press on issues of the rule of law and application of law, the production and dissemination of policy memos, regular research seminars, the monitoring of the press and web site updating, international conferences, and interactions of IRL research staff with stakeholders and decision-makers.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://enforce.spb.ru/en/",
        "City": "Saint Petersburg",
        "State_County": "Saint Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "TRUE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Openlaws",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "The Openlaws Internet platform is based on open data, open innovation and open source software.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.openlaws.eu/",
        "City": "Salzburg",
        "State_County": "Salzburg",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Provides a network of legislation, case law, legal literature and legal experts \u00e2\u20ac\u201c both on a national and a European level \u00e2\u20ac\u201c leading to better access to legal information.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Spain",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Openkratio",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "OpenKratio aims to establish a community for creating a national citizens' action group through a number of initiatives, including outreach, participation, collaboration and project development in the public and political space. OpenKratio aims to create a network of interest and social transformation to improve democracy by adopting the &quot;open&quot; movement principles, especially for open government and the opening of open data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://openkratio.org/",
        "City": "Seville",
        "State_County": "Andaluc\u00c3\u00ada",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Advocates for the principles of Open Government and Open Data : Transparency, citizen participation and reuse of information.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "The Better with Data Society",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Better With Data Society works with citizens, businesses, public bodies and academic institutions to improve access to, demand for and quality of open data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://betterwithdata.co/",
        "City": "Sheffield",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Partnered with Sheffield City Council on the Air Quality+ project - which seeks to improve air quality in Sheffield with open data.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Mudlark",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Mudlark is a digital product agency creating playful experiences across data, game design, and storytelling.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://wearemudlark.com",
        "City": "Sheffield",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2008",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Knowledge Integration",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Knowledge Integration is a open-source orientated software development company specializing in cultural heritage (digital libraries, museums &amp; archives), elearning and egovernment solutions.",
        "Sector": "Arts, culture and tourism",
        "URL": "http://www.k-int.com/home",
        "City": "Sheffield",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "1999",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Arts and culture",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Shoothill",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Shoothill is a software developer specializing in creating online mapping and data visualization of statistical or geographic data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.shoothill.com/",
        "City": "Shrewsbury",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Macedonia, FYR",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "University of Cyril & Methodius",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "The Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering (FCSE) within the UKIM, is the largest in the field of computer science and technologies in Macedonia and the region.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "https://www.finki.ukim.mk/",
        "City": "Skopje",
        "State_County": "Skopje",
        "Founding_year": "1997",
        "Size": "1000+",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Agriculture, Weather",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to do projects with the domestic business sectors in the field of information and communication technologies.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Macedonia, FYR",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Center for Civil Communications",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Center for Civil Communications is an NGO that uses non-formal education as a tool to improve youth education in Poland.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://www.ccc.org.mk/",
        "City": "Skopje",
        "State_County": "Skopje",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Macedonia, FYR",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Media Fact Checking Service (Proverka na fakti)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Media Fact Checking Service (Proverka na fakti) is a fact-checking-like portal that reviews media articles and advocates for objective and professional news.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://factchecking.mk/",
        "City": "Skopje",
        "State_County": "Skopje",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": null,
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": null,
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": null,
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": null,
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": null
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Bulgaria",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Access to Information Programme",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Access to Information Programme Foundation has been perseveringly following its mission to assist the exercise of the right to information",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.aip-bg.org",
        "City": "Sofia",
        "State_County": "Sofia-city",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Snowflake Software",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Snowflake Software is a data exchange software company providing standards-based Open Data Exchange solutions for aeronautical, geospatial and other types of data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.snowflakesoftware.com/",
        "City": "Southampton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2001",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Seme4",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Seme4 uses world leading experience, knowledge, and resources to help business utilize powerful and emerging Web 3.0 technology. It provides consultancy and education, app building, and design and RDF conversion.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.seme4.com/",
        "City": "Southampton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "equipment.data",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "equipment.data is funded by EPSRC and Jisc in response to the need to improve the visibility and promote the increased utilisation of UK research equipment. This \u00e2\u20ac\u0153one stop shop\u00e2\u20ac\u009d for research equipment uses simple linked open data technology to enable search across all published UK research equipment datasets.",
        "Sector": "Education",
        "URL": "http://equipment.data.ac.uk",
        "City": "Southampton",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Aggregation of UK research equipment data (availability) displayed through one searchable portal including api for data download and re-use. Aim is to increase utilisation of UK HE research equipment through collaboration and to provide opportunities for value added data aggregations e.g. linking to research outputs (demonstrating impact)",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Exploring wider data aggregation and development of open data standards.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Elbatrop",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Elbatrop is an app developer specializing in location based offerings.",
        "Sector": "Other",
        "URL": "http://www.elbatrop.com/",
        "City": "St Albans",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "offers open data installed apps for users to find public spots or places conveniently. They used to provides apps such as &quot;Find Postboxes&quot;, &quot;Find Banks and ATMs&quot;, etc.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Urbanica",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Urbanica specializes in long-term social and economic development, as well as urban and transport planning for public administration and private sectors.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://urbanica.spb.ru",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses urban data for research and city planning.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "WikiRoutes",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "WikiRoutes aims to create a community of users of public transport.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://wikiroutes.info/",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses public transport routes data.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "WelcomeMedia",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "WelcomeMedia develops effective online resources and business tools.",
        "Sector": "Media and communications",
        "URL": "http://welcomemedia.ru/",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "App for bicyclists (http://velomesto.ru) uses open urban data.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Beautiful Petersburg",
        "Type_of_organization": "Developer group",
        "Organization_description": "Beautiful Petersburg is a citizen initiative to improve the quality of the urban environment in St.Petersburg. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://xn--80accfiasjf8cghbfut2k.xn--p1ai/about",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial, Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Uses different types of urban data for research and civic projects.",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "VeeRoute",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "VeeRoute is platform optimization for delivery of courier services, online stores, distributors and service companies.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://veeroute.com/",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2014",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Team29",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Team29 deals with freedom information development in Russia. ",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://team29.org/ ",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Housing, Finance, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data such as finance data for public accountability - and housing data for Open Housing",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "GoodRoads",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "GoodRoads is a geoinformation system that measures road quality using the accelerometers built in mobile devices so that users can see current quality of roads.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://goodroads.ru",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Service uses GIS data on roads.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "SPb GUP IAC",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "SPb IAC is a public enterprise specialising on developing of IT projects for Saint-Petersburg Administration.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://iac.spb.ru/",
        "City": "St Petersburg",
        "State_County": "St Petersburg",
        "Founding_year": "1980",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Created several mobile apps for government services (healthcare - city issues - government legal services for business - tourism).",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "UIA (Insurance)",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "UIA Mutual (Insurance) is a mutual insurance company, providing general insurance products to members of the trade union movement and other not-for-profit organisations.",
        "Sector": "Finance and insurance",
        "URL": "https://www.uia.co.uk/",
        "City": "Stevenage",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "0",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "UIA used ordnance survey data to set more accurate prices, drilling down to individual buildings rather than zip codes, making the underwriting process quicker and more accurate, thereby saving the company money.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Sweden",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Meta Solutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "MetaSolutions is a company based in Sweden dedicated to innovative solutions for advanced information management with a focus on modern Web architecture and Linked Data.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "https://entryscape.com/en/",
        "City": "Stockholm",
        "State_County": "Stockholm County",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Other",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Sweden",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Dopter",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Dopter provides consulting services around the APIs and open data.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://dopter.se/",
        "City": "Stockholm",
        "State_County": "Stockholm County",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data in various projects - e - g - Trafiklab",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Estonia",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Praxis",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Praxis is an experienced and recognised socio-economic research centre in Estonia.",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.praxis.ee/en",
        "City": "Tallinn",
        "State_County": "Harju maakond",
        "Founding_year": "2000",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Education, Economic",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open data to offer socio-economic research and consulting services for strategies and legislation drafts",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Solipaste",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Solipaste focuses on app and game development, with a particular focus on flight simulation platforms 3D modelling.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.solipaste.com/",
        "City": "Tampere",
        "State_County": "Pirkanmaa",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "Uses open data, from weather forecast data to 3D city models and from ground elevation models to predict country-wide snow cover projections for game design, simulation scenery design, and mobile applications development.",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Intrinsic",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Intrinsic is a software company that aims to increase customers\u00b4 productivity through customized information systems, needs-based solution consulting, and project services.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.intrinsic.fi/",
        "City": "Tampere",
        "State_County": "Pirkanmaa",
        "Founding_year": "1984",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Intrinsic is a road weather visualization and decision support application for road maintenance professionals as well as for traffic centers and research units, that combines open data on weather and road traffic.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Infotripla",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Infotripla services and products are especially targeted to smart mobility and transport with solutions for traffic information and data collection.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://infotripla.fi/",
        "City": "Tampere",
        "State_County": "Pirkanmaa",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Infotripla uses open transportation data in various ways, e.g. provided a transport city portal solution for the City of Oulu; developed a trip planner for the city of Lahti; increase the coverage and reliability of the open transportation information with proprietary floating car data. ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Finland",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Conifer Productions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Conifer Productions is a software development company.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.coniferproductions.com",
        "City": "Tampere",
        "State_County": "Pirkanmaa",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Developers of BusMonTRE app, which uses open data to provide users with useful information regarding Tampere public transport.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Georgia",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Open Society Georgia Foundation",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The Open Society Georgia Foundation cooperates with local partners, focusing on human rights and development challenges raised by recent regional conflicts.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.osgf.ge/",
        "City": "Tbilisi",
        "State_County": "Tbilisi",
        "Founding_year": "1994",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Involved in a variety of project that use open data - including the Public Information Database - www.opendata.ge.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Georgia",
        "Country_income_level": "Lower middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Institute for Development of Freedom of Information (IDFI)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "IDFI's mission is to promote openness and transparency of the government, establish an informed society and support development of democratic values through ensuring access to public information.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://idfi.ge/en",
        "City": "Tbilisi",
        "State_County": "Tbilisi",
        "Founding_year": "2009",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Provides open data on a portal to public",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "Research on access to public information in Georgia",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Apogee Data Consulting",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Apogee Data Consulting is a Geographic Information Science (GIS) consultancy which provides web-mapping, GIS and geospatial data analysis solutions to the broadcasting industry.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.apogeedata.co.uk",
        "City": "Tenterden",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2004",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Geoger",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Geoger is a remote sensing consultancy providing consultancy on a wide range of remote sensing, GIS and spatial data problems.",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://geoger.co.uk/",
        "City": "Thame",
        "State_County": "Oxfordshire",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open geospatial and enviornment data along with open software to provide spatila and environmental data consultancy ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Tygron",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "The Tygron Engine is a 3D urban planning tool with which stakeholders can experiment, plan and negotiate better solutions for city designs and development projects, streamlining the planning process, reducing litigation and sharply increasing the return on investment for urban projects. ",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.tygron.com/",
        "City": "The Hague",
        "State_County": "South Holland",
        "Founding_year": "2005",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Geospatial",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Hivos",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Hivos is an international organisation that seeks new solutions to persistent global issues.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "https://hivos.org",
        "City": "The Hague",
        "State_County": "South Holland",
        "Founding_year": "1968",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations",
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "financed projects and organisations that can translate information into easily understood terms",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Albania",
        "Country_income_level": "Upper middle income",
        "Organization_name": "Albanian Institute of Science",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Albanian Institute of Science's mission is to promote scientific activity and applied research in Albania to solve socio-economic problems, increase transparency, and strengthen civic engagement.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://ais.al/new/",
        "City": "Tirana",
        "State_County": "Tirana",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "Uses open data to create applications such as Open Data Albania and Tax Calculator.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "SB Consulting for Development",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "SB Consulting (SBC4D) specializes in research &amp; development, program management and execution in the ICTD sector. ",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.sbc4d.com/",
        "City": "Toulouse",
        "State_County": "Midi-Pyr\u00c3\u00a9n\u00c3\u00a9es",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "OpenData France",
        "Type_of_organization": "Other",
        "Organization_description": "The Open Data France association aims to unite and support communities actively engaged in a process of opening government data and encouraging all the steps taken by these communities to the promotion of open data.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.opendatafrance.net/",
        "City": "Toulouse",
        "State_County": "Midi-Pyr\u00c3\u00a9n\u00c3\u00a9es",
        "Founding_year": "2013",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": null,
        "Application_Advocacy": "TRUE",
        "Advocacy_description": "works withcommunities engaged in the Open Data movement.",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "France",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Regards Citoyens",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "Regards Citoyens is anassociation of citizens of all ages and regions, all volunteers, who met online with a common goal to offer simplified access to public information about democratic institutions and processes",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.regardscitoyens.org/qui-sommes-nous/",
        "City": "Toulouse",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2011",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Legal",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Uses open data to provide transparent government information through internet and allow citizens to supervise the government in an easy way.",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "United Kingdom",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Campsall Owen",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Campsall Owen is a road safety consultancy providing a number of road safety products and services to private clients and the general public.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://www.campsallowen.co.uk/",
        "City": "Towcester",
        "State_County": "England",
        "Founding_year": "2010",
        "Size": "1 to 10",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "uses open geospatial and traffic data to provide consultancy and mapping services to the public ",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Hint Solutions",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Hint Solutions is an IT outsourcing company working in Russia and abroad. \r\n",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.hintsolutions.ru/",
        "City": "Tula",
        "State_County": "Tula Oblast",
        "Founding_year": "2006",
        "Size": "51 to 200",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Russian Federation",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Sputnik",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Sputnik makes access to official information and public services and services on the web easier.",
        "Sector": "Governance",
        "URL": "http://apps.sputnik.ru/",
        "City": "Ulyanovsk",
        "State_County": "Ulyanovsk Oblast",
        "Founding_year": "2012",
        "Size": "201 to 1000",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Health",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Services medications; Uses open data on medicines (pharmacies - prices - instructions)",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Netherlands",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "GoOV B.V.",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "Goov is a smartphone app that helps people who struggle to travel independently on public transport.",
        "Sector": "Transportation and logistics",
        "URL": "http://www.go-ov.nl/",
        "City": "Utrecht",
        "State_County": "",
        "Founding_year": "2015",
        "Size": "",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Transportation",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Goov app uses transport data",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "KDZ - Centre for Public Administration Research",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "The KDZ Centre for Public Administration Research is a competence centre and knowledge platform for the public sector. It specializes in public management/governance, financial management and city management, offering applied research, consulting and professional training to the public sector. ",
        "Sector": "Business, research and consulting",
        "URL": "http://www.kdz.or.at",
        "City": "Vienna",
        "State_County": "Vienna",
        "Founding_year": "1969",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Government operations, Demographic and social, Demographic and social, Finance, Finance",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "FALSE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "TRUE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "consulting for public sector organisations",
        "Application_Research": "TRUE",
        "Research_Description": "analysis allocation of funds between state agencies",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP)",
        "Type_of_organization": "Nonprofit",
        "Organization_description": "REEEP is a non-profit organization investing in clean energy markets in developing countries and running a comprehensive Open Knowledge Programme to support data, information and knowledge sharing in climate change ",
        "Sector": "Energy and climate",
        "URL": "http://www.reeep.org",
        "City": "Vienna",
        "State_County": "Vienna",
        "Founding_year": "2002",
        "Size": "11 to 50",
        "Type_of_data_used": "Environment, Energy, Energy",
        "Application_Advocacy": "FALSE",
        "Advocacy_description": "",
        "Application_Product_Service": "TRUE",
        "Product_Service_Description": "Using data (eg thesauri) for tools such as the climate tagger that supports tagging of unstructured content",
        "Application_Organizational_Optimization": "FALSE",
        "Organizational_Optimization_Description": "",
        "Application_Research": "FALSE",
        "Research_Description": "",
        "Application_Other": "FALSE",
        "Other_Description": ""
    },
    {
        "Region": "Europe & Central Asia",
        "Country": "Austria",
        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Semantic Web Company",
        "Type_of_organization": "For-profit",
        "Organization_description": "SWC is working on linked open vocabularies and Open Data and Linked Open Data",
        "Sector": "IT and geospatial",
        "URL": "http://www.semantic-web.at",
        "City": "Vienna",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
        "Organization_name": "Climate Knowledge Brokers (CKB)",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "Created The Green Alchemist app which uses ordnance survey data to show the location of businesses, local waste carrier services and reprocessing companies to improve recycling and waste management.",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Country_income_level": "High income",
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        "Product_Service_Description": "The PlayZone app uses locations of playgrounds in various cities.",
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]